Role Of Women In Agriculture: How can agriculture empower women for the country’s economy? Some important points 

Role Of Women In Agriculture: 70 percent of India’s population lives in villages and is dependent on agriculture. The role of women is important in this, because they participate enthusiastically in every work from farming to animal husbandry. But often their contribution is not fully recognized. Empowering women through agriculture is beneficial not only for them but for the whole society. If they get knowledge, resources and opportunities, they can not only change their lives but can also give a new direction to the country’s economy.

Role of Women in Agriculture

Women in villages do everything from sowing seeds in the fields, harvesting crops, irrigating, taking care of animals and selling the produce. Yet, their participation in land ownership is very low. If they get land rights, they can become self-reliant.

Ways to Empowerment Through Agriculture

Rights to Land and Resources

Women should be made aware to get their names registered in land papers.

It is important to provide them the benefits of government schemes.

Training and Technical Learning

Their productivity can be increased by teaching modern farming techniques (such as drip irrigation, organic farming).

Special training should be given to women farmers by Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs).

Self Help Groups (SHGs) and Co-operative Societies

Women can do collective farming by forming groups and get better prices for selling their produce.

By taking loans from banks, they can start small agricultural industries (such as mushroom production, beekeeping).

Digital and Market Engagement

With the help of mobile apps (such as Kisan Suvidha, eNAM), women can get information about weather, market prices and new technologies.

By connecting directly to the market, they can avoid exploitation by middlemen.

Government Schemes for Women Farmers

Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi – Direct benefits to women farmers.

Mahila Kisan Empowerment Scheme – Training in farming and animal husbandry.

Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) – Help women to start agricultural enterprises.

How can Indian women be empowered? (How Can Indian Women Be Empowered?)

1. To give women leadership in agriculture, their participation in Gram Panchayats has to be increased.

2. Daughters should be encouraged for agricultural education (Agriculture Science).

3. Women Farmers Day (15 October) should be promoted as much as possible and their contribution should be saluted.