Farmer Deva Ram’s scientific approach to sustainable development in dairy farming brings together science and tradition

Farmer Deva: Dairy farming is an important part of Indian agriculture, and it is becoming a stable source of income for farmers in rural areas. Dairy farming produces milk from cows, buffaloes, goats, and other animals, which is important not only for domestic consumption but also for commercial sale.

Deva Ram is one of the few farmers in Rajasthan who have made significant contributions in the field of dairy farming. He is recognized as the second largest beneficiary in Rajasthan under the National Pet Animal Mission. By setting up a huge unit of 525 goats and managing it with scientific methods, Deva Ram has set new standards in dairy farming.

Initiation and innovation in dairy farming

Deva Ram started dairy farming on a small scale, but his dairy unit expanded after adopting scientific and modern methods. His goal was not only to increase milk production but also to promote quality and technological innovation in dairy farming. He collected a large number of goats under the National Pet Mission and increased milk production by using advanced techniques. This scheme is a great help for Indian farmers, as through this not only they get financial assistance but they also get training in the use of advanced techniques.

Deva Ram used techniques like scientific breeding and feed management on his dairy farm. His unit has scientific methods of feeding, breeding, and health checkup for the care of goats. Such innovations have earned him a national level award by ICAR, which recognized him as a successful and inspirational farmer.

Advantages of Dairy Farming:

1. Economic Benefits: Milk is a highly demanded commodity, which is used daily. Its production provides regular income to the farmers. Apart from this, milk products like butter, ghee, cheese, and curd also become a source of additional income.

2. Product Diversification: Dairy farming not only produces milk, but also provides farmers with organic manure and food supplements (such as cow dung manure) that can be used in farming. It is a good way to reuse animal waste.

3. Employment Generation: Dairy farming creates employment opportunities in rural areas, which can prevent migration from villages. Many people are involved in animal care, milking process, and its marketing.

4. Sustainable Farming: Dairy farming can become a sustainable and eco-friendly agricultural practice if managed properly. Animal dung and urine are used as natural manure, which can reduce the use of chemical fertilizers.

Scientific Methods and Dairy Farming

Deva Ram believes that if farmers adopt modern and scientific methods in dairy farming, they can not only increase their production capacity but also improve the health and productivity of their animals. The goats on his farm receive special attention and nutrition, with high-quality feed and balanced nutrients in their diet. This has significantly improved the goats’ production capacity and milk quality.

Innovation in Dairy Farming

The main reason for Deva Ram’s success is that he has adopted scientific and technological innovation instead of traditional methods. His unit uses automated milking machines, health monitoring equipment, and advanced breeding techniques, which help maintain the highest level of milk production.

Eco-friendly techniques are also used on his farm, wherein the waste generated from animal care is used as manure, which reduces the cost of farming and also protects the environment. 

Inspiration for farmers

This success of Deva Ram is proof that if farmers use new technologies and government schemes properly, they can turn dairy farming into a profitable business. His experience teaches us that adopting a scientific approach and new methods is very important to get success in any business.

He has also paved the way for other farmers, who want to earn maximum profit by adopting new technologies in dairy farming. His unit is an example for other farmers that how dairy farming can be made a stable and profitable business by adopting a scientific approach.

Deva Ram’s story is an inspiration, which shows that with hard work and adopting new technologies, any farmer can reach the heights of success. By receiving honors at the national level, he has proved that Indian farmers can also make their mark at the international level, provided they adopt innovations in agriculture and dairy farming. His journey is an example for other farmers, who want to enter dairy farming and enrich their lives.

Modern Technology in Dairy Farming:

1. Automated Milking Machine: This machine helps in making the milking process easier and faster, saving time and labor. Apart from this, it also monitors the health of the animals.

2. General Health Monitoring: Some modern dairy farming units are equipped with equipment to monitor the health of the animals, which evaluates the quality of milk and the health of the animal.

3. Silage and Feed Management: It is very important to provide a balanced diet for high production capacity of animals. Silage (preserved fodder) and nutrient-rich diet are prepared through modern techniques.

4. Breeding Technology: Through modern techniques, the breeding process of animals is done in a scientific way. This can produce high milk producing breeds.

To join dairy farming:

1. Benefits of Government Schemes: The Indian government has launched several schemes to promote dairy farming, such as National Livestock Mission and Dairy Entrepreneurship Development Scheme. Under these schemes, farmers are provided financial assistance, subsidy, and training.

2. Training and education: Proper training is essential for successful dairy farming. Many institutes and agricultural universities organize training programs related to technology and management in dairy farming.

3. Innovation and new technology: Farmers should connect with new technology and innovations, such as automated milking machines, health monitoring devices, and advanced breeding techniques. These can make dairy farming more effective and profitable.

4. Dairy cooperatives: Farmers should become part of cooperatives to sell their produce (milk and its products) at the right prices. This helps them in marketing and supply chain, and they get a fair price for their produce.

Points to keep in mind for farmers:

• Proper care of animals: It is very important to take care of the health of animals. Their diet and medical checkup should be done from time to time.

• Focus on quality: The quality of milk directly depends on the health and maintenance of animals. Therefore, proper milk extraction and storage should be taken care of.

• Marketing strategy: Farmers should plan the marketing of their products properly. If they are selling value added products (like butter, ghee), then pay attention to their quality and packaging.

Dairy farming is a field that can not only empower farmers economically but also make them a part of a stable and sustainable agricultural business.