Govind Singh Dangi: An example of innovation in organic farming and vermicompost

Govind Singh Dangi, a resident of Sangeshwar village in Shivpuri district of Madhya Pradesh, has created a unique identity in organic farming. Govind Singh has achieved success in producing vermicompost manure using his small farm as a laboratory. Govind Singh, who started this process first in his village, has today started producing about 50-100 quintals of earthworm manure annually. He has not only made the soil of his farm fertile, but has also become a source of inspiration for other farmers.

Start of Vermicompost: Govind’s Experience

Govind Singh says, “Initially it was a bit challenging to adopt this process in the village. People used to doubt it as soon as they heard the name of earthworm manure. But I adopted this process myself and gradually its positive results started showing. Today many farmers of the village are using vermicompost and getting better production.”

Govind says that the use of vermicompost increases the fertility of the soil and also improves the quality of crops. Vermicompost contains high amounts of nutrients that maintain the health of the soil and eliminate the need for chemicals.

Process and production of vermicompost manure

Govind Singh has made a special arrangement for the production of vermicompost. He explains, “For this, first earthworms are arranged in a special place and they are converted into manure through organic residues. Earthworms break down organic matter and convert it into nutrient-rich vermicompost.” This process gives him high quality organic manure, which he uses in his farm and also sells the excess product to other farmers.

Govind Singh produces 50-100 quintals of vermicompost annually, which not only gives him better yield in his crops but also increases his income. After being successful in producing vermicompost, he also shared his experience with other farmers and told them the benefits of organic farming.

Contribution and awards in organic farming

This effort of Govind Singh has been appreciated at many levels. He has received the state level award in natural farming in Gwalior and he has also been honored many times at the district level for outstanding contribution in the agricultural sector. These awards are proof of his hard work, dedication and innovation.

Govind says that he has not received the benefit of any government scheme for organic farming. He has made this innovation successful on his own strength. According to him, “If I get a little help from the government, I can increase this production further and connect other farmers of the village with this method.” Govind believes that the government should promote organic farming techniques like vermicompost, which will benefit the environment and also increase the income of farmers.

Future plans and spread of organic farming

Govind’s dream is to further promote the use of vermicompost in his village and surrounding areas. He wants that with his efforts more and more farmers should be inspired towards organic farming and take advantage of techniques like vermicompost. For this, he is planning to organize awareness camps in the village and explain the benefits of this technique to the farmers.

The story of Govind Singh Dangi is not only an example of innovation by a farmer, but it is also a proof that small steps can bring big changes. Through vermicompost, Govind has started a revolution in organic farming, which has not only benefited the environment but has also improved the economic condition of him and other farmers of his village. His efforts are an inspiration for all farmers and show how farming can be given a new direction with the right technology and dedication.

Vermicompost production data

The production and use of vermicompost (earthworm manure) is increasing rapidly in India, which is important for organic farming and soil health.

• Production Capacity: Exact national figures of vermicompost production in India are not available, but its production has seen an increase in various states. For example, farmers in states like Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Uttar Pradesh have started vermicompost production on a large scale.

• Production period: Vermicompost production takes about 45 to 75 days, which is less time than traditional composting.

Quality of Vermicompost

• Nutrients: Vermicompost is rich in nitrogen (1.25% to 2.5%), phosphorus (0.75% to 1.6%), and potash (1.5% to 2.5%) as well as micronutrients.

Benefits of Vermicompost

• Soil Health: Vermicompost improves soil structure, increases water holding capacity, and encourages microbial activity.

• Increase in production: Crop yield has been observed to increase by 20% to 25%, which also increases the income of farmers.

Government Initiatives

The Government of India and various state governments are providing subsidies, training, and technical support to encourage vermicompost production. Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs) and other institutes are teaching the techniques of vermicomposting to farmers. 

Vermicompost production is an important step towards organic farming and soil health in India. Its use not only increases soil fertility but also increases the income of farmers. With government support and awareness of farmers, the future of vermicomposting is bright.