Backyard Poultry Farming: How to start a poultry farm business? Know complete information

Backyard Poultry Farming is proving to be a great way to increase employment and income among small farmers and rural areas. It not only helps in economic advancement, but also helps farmers in meeting their nutritional needs. In this article we will know how to start a backyard poultry farming business successfully.

What is a Backyard Poultry Farming Business?

Backyard Poultry Farming is an advanced and low-cost business, which can be highly beneficial for small farmers. Nowadays, this business is being promoted in rural areas so that the growing demand for eggs and meat of chickens can be met on a small scale. Also, this business can become an excellent source of additional income for rural youth and women.

Benefits of Backyard Poultry Farming

Low cost, high profit: Backyard poultry farming business can be started at a very low cost. It can be started in the empty space or courtyard in the backyard of the house. Facility to raise chickens is available without any special expense. If women do backyard poultry farming along with household chores, then it can become a source of additional income for them.

Savings on feed: In backyard poultry farming, the cost of feed of chickens is also less. They graze in the open and eat crop residue, which reduces the amount of grain by half. Apart from this, they also benefit the farmers by eating the pests that attack the crop.

Less disease and health management: Backyard chickens are less prone to disease than other chickens. However, it is important to vaccinate from time to time so that the chickens do not have health problems.

Importance of improved breeds

According to poultry experts, some special breeds prove to be more beneficial for backyard poultry farming. If you want to start an egg business, then Carry Priya and Carry Sonali breeds are best. At the same time, breeds like Kadaknath and Carry Devendra are reared for both meat and eggs. These breeds are considered ideal for backyard poultry farming.

How to Start Backyard Poultry Farming Business?

Choosing the right place: To start backyard poultry farming, it is important to first select a suitable place. You have to ensure that the space for the chickens is safe and in an open environment so that they can grow well. This business can be started easily if there is space in the backyard or courtyard of the house.

Selection of breed: Selection of breed is very important in poultry farming. If you want to raise chickens for eggs, then choose breeds that are more capable of laying eggs. On the other hand, if you want to raise chickens for meat, then choose breeds that are suitable for meat.

Security and construction of shed: Construction of shed for chickens is also very important. Prepare the shed in such a way that it has good ventilation and security. Apart from this, take special care of cleanliness in the shed so that the chickens remain healthy.

Cost

Start at low cost: Backyard poultry farming business can be started with Rs 50,000. It does not require much investment. Starting with 20-30 chickens, it can be increased gradually. Initially, you will have to arrange a simple shed and diet for the chickens to live.

Income from Backyard Poultry Farm

Income opportunities: If a farmer rears Kadaknath chicken, he can get 60 to 80 eggs annually. The market price of these eggs can be 20 to 50 rupees per egg depending on the place. Apart from this, if a backyard poultry farm of 150 chickens is set up, then up to two lakh rupees can be earned from eggs and chicken in a year. Overall, the backyard poultry business can generate an income of up to Rs 4 lakh.

Tips for Success in Backyard Poultry Farming

General care: While taking care of chickens, pay attention to their diet, water, and hygiene. A healthy and happy chicken lays more eggs and is less prone to diseases.

Vaccination and disease control: For success in poultry farming, it is important that chickens are vaccinated from time to time. This improves their health and reduces the risk of disease.

Expansion of business: You can start a backyard poultry farm on a small scale, but as the business grows, you can also increase the size of the farm. This will give you more production and also increase your income.

Conclusion 

Backyard Poultry Farming is a business that can be started at low cost and also results in good profits. If you want to do poultry farming on a small scale, then this business can be a great opportunity for you. Success in this business can be achieved with proper planning, selection of proper breeds and good management.